ROOF Blog

The true extent of the financial pain that will be felt by households and public services over the next few years has been laid bare by the Institute for Fiscal Studies (IFS).

Even those on half typical earnings will see their living standards suffer as a result of the Chancellor’s policies, the think-tank warns. 

To protect the ‘ringfenced’ areas of hospitals, schools and the police, there will have to be savage cuts to defence, housing, transport and higher education budgets.

Cuts of almost seven per cent a year, 20 per cent over three years, mark the severest squeeze since the Second World War, tougher than anything in the austerity years of the 1970s or early 1980s.

The IFS analysis of the Chancellor’s pre-Budget report also shows a £76bn ‘black hole’ in the public finances; that fixing it will cost every family £2,400 a year; and that only those on less than £14,000 will be better off as a result of the changes.

People who generate electricity from home wind turbines and solar panels will not have to pay tax on the money they make by selling it to the national grid, the Chancellor announced in the pre-Budget report.

From April 2010, the £900 a year they typically make from electricity sales to the grid under so-called ‘feed-in tariffs’ will be tax-free. This will save a basic-rate taxpayer £180 a year and a higher-rate taxpayer £360 a year.

The government also announced that it would take steps to encourage poor households to generate their own electricity.

Although home generation equipment often pays for itself over its lifetime, the Treasury said, the initial costs can discourage low-income families from installing it.

The Chancellor should double the tax relief on income made from renting out a spare room when he delivers his pre-Budget report on 9 December, according to the National Landlords Association.

The NLA hopes that Alistair Darling can be persuaded to raise the tax-free ‘rent-a-room’ threshold from its current level of only £4,250 – a level it has remained at since being introduced in 1997.

Since that time, rents have more than doubled in most parts of the country, shrinking the value of the original income threshold.

The NLA is one of several organisations supporting the Raise the Roof campaign, which is lobbying for an increase to £9,000 per year.

‘Raising the tax-free threshold for live-in landlords would provide an important boost to homeowners who are facing difficulties meeting their mortgage payments,’ said Chris Norris, NLA policy manager.

‘For many, the extra rental income really could mean the difference between paying the mortgage and losing their home.’