ROOF Blog

Britain’s oldest building society is to be taken over by the much larger Skipton Building Society. The Chesham, which was founded in 1845, said that it had been badly squeezed by economic and interest rate conditions and was loss-making at the operating level last year. The society boasts 20,000 members and three branches in the Buckinghamshire commuter towns of Chesham, Aylesbury and Little Chalfont. Skipton has promised to keep the three branches and an agency in Tring open for at least 12 months. There will be no compulsory redundancies among branch staff, but some head office employees will lose their jobs. The deal will require approval from both Chesham members and the Financial Services Authority.

Banks and building societies are under pressure to cut their mortgage rates, after the Libor rate fell to its lowest level in more than 20 years. Conversely the average two-year tracker rate mortgage increased from 3.73 per cent a month ago to 3.77 per cent this week, and lenders have also pushed up the price of fixed-rate mortgages to their highest level for at least 20 years. Critics have accused lenders of being ‘unfair’ to homeowners and threatening the recovery in the housing market. Libor is the rate at which lenders lend to one another.

The Bank of England (BoE) has kept the cost of borrowing unchanged at 0.5 per cent for the fourth month in a row. It added it was not planning to extend its quantitative easing scheme.

Consumers could face having their mortgage and bank accounts branded with a health warning system, similar to the traffic lights system for food, in the government’s expected response to the financial crisis to be laid out today. Under the proposals the riskiest products, such as mortgages with ‘teaser rates’ which rise sharply once signed up, will be marked with warnings over the possibility they may damage household finances in the future.

Shelter has warned the government and mortgage lenders to start preparing for a second wave of arrears and repossessions that will hit the UK in the next two years. It says hundreds of thousands of homeowners face being repossessed or falling into arrears as the effects of rising unemployment, higher interest rates and mortgage support schemes ending start to take effect. Shelter has seen a 250 per cent increase in the number of calls to the helpline regarding mortgage arrears in the past year.

Borrowers with tracker or variable rate mortgages have benefited from a 17 per cent fall in the cost of owning a home in the past year. However, everyone else including tenants and those on fixed rate deals, have faced an increase of 4.5 per cent in the cost of household expenses. Energy costs rose by 13 per cent, water by 5 per cent, council tax and domestic rates by 3 per cent and the cost of repair work by 5 per cent, but for borrowers whose mortgage repayments have fallen these increases have not be enough to offset the 47 per cent they saved on interest repayments, the average mortgage rate falling to 3.62 per cent in April this year, from 5.8 per cent at the same time last year.

The (RLA) is warning buy-to-let investors that lenders may try to change their borrowing rates as property values fall. The RLA says some mortgage agreements allow lenders to alter their rates if the loan to value (LTV) changes significantly. Alan Ward of the RLA said lenders may look for large repayments of capital as well as charging more expensive interest rates.

Millions of homeowners with mortgages set to expire in the coming year will be forced on to standard variable rates, increasing the risk of a jump in repossessions, analysts warn. The shortage of mortgage funding has meant that many borrowers are being rejected for new deals, and economists are predicting the cost of borrowing will increase as the economy recovers. Melanie Bien of Savills Private Finance called the situation a ‘ticking timebomb’.

Council of Mortgage Lenders (CML) research shows a sharp rise in the number of mortgages in March. Around 31,000 mortgages were granted, up 29 per cent n February, although down 33 per cent compared with year on year figures. CML said that the cost of paying interest on home loans was at its lowest level since 2004, encouraging some 12,500 first-time buyers to take out a mortgage in March – or 40 per cent of all loans – the highest number since April 2005.  Low interest rates and house prices means that interest repayments equal 15.1 per cent of first timers’ income.

Meanwhile Abbey National, the country’s second-largest mortgage lender, has announced that it will relax lending criteria on its most popular loans tomorrow. It is lowering the minimum deposit required for its best fixed rate deal from 40 to 30 per cent. The move comes as the Bank of England said that recovery in the economy would be slow and protracted, with low interest rates around for at least another year according to analysts.